ȹ°°Ë»ç(Cargo
Inspection) ½ÇÆÐ¿Í Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö(Notice of Readiness)ÀÇ À¯È¿¼º
(Society of Maritime
Arbitrators, New York, Award No. 3753)
2004.6.23.
½É»óµµ
1. »ç°Ç°³¿ä
2002³â 3¿ù 1ÀÏ ¹Ì±¹ ÅØ»ç½º Corpus Christi¿¡¼ ¹Ð°¡·ç 11,000ÅæÀ» ¼±ÀûÇÑ ¡®Stefania 1¡¯È£´Â ¾ç·úÇ×ÀÎ Æä·ç
Matarani¿¡ 2002³â 3¿ù 14ÀÏ 21:20¿¡ µµÂø ÈÄ Áغñ¿Ï·á ÅëÁö ¹× °Ë¿ª°Ë»ç(Åë°ú)¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ȹ°¼·ù(phytosanitary
certificate)ÀÇ ¹Ìºñ·Î ȹ°°Ë»ç°¡ Áö¿¬µÇ¾î ¼±¹ÚÀº 2002³â 3¿ù 18Àϰ濡³ª Á¢¾ÈÇÏ¿© ¾ç·úÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿´´Ù.
2. °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤
Á¦18Á¶ Á¦aÇ×
Notification of vessel¡¯s readiness to load and discharge at the first or
sole loading and discharge port shall be delivered in writing at the office of
Charterers/Receivers between 0900 and 1600 on all days except Saturday, Sunday
and holidays. Such notice of readiness shall be delivered when the vessel is in
the loading or discharging berth and is in all respects ready to
load/discharge, including free pratiques whether applicable, if vacant, failing
which from a layberth or anchorage within the limits of the port, or otherwise
as provided in Clause 18(b)
Á¦52Á¶
At both Load & Discharge ports vessel to tender Notice of Readiness
via tlx/VHF/phone/email after having complied with local inspection, including
agriculture/sanitary authorities during regular office hours from 0900 hrs
to 1600 hrs on Mondays through Friday excluding Saturdays, Sunday days and
holidays, and time shall then start at 0800 hrs on the next working day not
excepted vessel in all respects ready to commence cargo operations.
Á¦10Á¶ Á¦aÇ×
Cargo is to be discharged free of expense to the vessel.
Á¦18Á¶ Á¦cÇ×
Following receipt of notice of readiness laytime will commence at 0800 on
the next day not excepted from laytime.
Á¦19Á¶ Á¦cÇ×
Vessel is to be discharged at the average rate of 3,000tons of 1,000kilos
per weather working day of twenty four(24) consecutive hours. Saturdays,
Sundays and Holidays included on the basis of the Bill of lading weight.
Á¦20Á¶
Demurrage at loading and/or discharge ports is to be paid at the rate of
US$7,000 per day or pro rata for port of a day¡¦ Any time lost for which Charterers/Receivers
are responsible, which is not excepted under this Charter party, shall count as
laytime, until same has expired , thence time on demurrage.
3. ´ç»çÀÚ ÁÖÀå
°¡. ¿î¼ÛÀÎ
(1) Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö ¹«È¿
º»¼±ÀÇ ÀÔÇ×Á÷ÈÄ
Áغñ¿Ï·á ÅëÁö´Â ¿ë¼±ÀÚÀÇ È¹°Áõ¼ ¹Ìºñ·Î Ç׸¸´ç±¹ÀÇ °Ë»ç°¡ ¿Ï·áµÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ ¹ß¼ÛµÇ¾ú±â¿¡ »ó±â Á¦52Á¶ À§¹ÝÀ¸·Î
¹«È¿ÀÌ´Ù.
(2) Áö¿¬¹è»óû±¸
¿ë¼±ÀÚÀÇ ±ÍÃ¥À¸·Î
Á¤¹Ú±â°£ÀÇ °³½Ã°¡ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ¿´±â¿¡ ¿ë¼±Àڴ ü¼±·áÀ² »ó´çÀÇ Áö¿¬¼ÕÇØ¿Í µ¿±â°£ÀÇ ¿¬·á¼Ò¸ð¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹è»óÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
³ª. ¿ë¼±ÀÚ
(1) Á¤¹Ú±â°£ ±ÔÁ¤ Àû¿ë(º°µµ Áö¿¬(detention) ±ÔÁ¤ ¾øÀ½)
º»°è¾à»ó Áö¿¬(detention) °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ´çÇØ Á¦20Á¶¿¡ ÀǰŠ¿ë¼±ÀÚ ±ÍÃ¥ ½Ã°£¼Õ½ÇÀº Á¤¹Ú±â°£À¸·Î Á¤»êµÈ´Ù.
(2) À¯È¿ÇÑ Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö
µµÂø Á÷ÈÄ ÅëÁöµÈ
Áغñ¿Ï·á´Â °è¾à»ó À¯È¿Çϸç, ¼³»ç ´ç½Ã À¯È¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¿ë¼±ÀÚÀÇ ÀÌÀÇ(protest or
objection) ¾ø´Â Á¢¼ö µîÀ¸·Î ±× ÇÏÀÚ°¡ Ä¡À¯µÇ¾ú´Ù.
(3) Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö ÀüÁ¦ÀÇ °Ë»ç(inspection)ÀÇ ¹üÀ§ - ȹ° °Ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ¼±¹Ú°Ë»ç
Áö¿¬µÈ °Ë»ç´Â
¼±¹Ú°Ë»ç°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ȹ°°Ë»çÀ̹ǷΠÁ¦52Á¶»ó Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ Á¶°ÇÀÎ °Ë»ç¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
4. ÁßÀçÆÇÁ¤
Ç׸¸´ç±¹ÀÇ È¹°°Ë»ç´Â
´çÇØ Á¦52Á¶¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Áï, Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ À§ÇÑ °Ë»ç´Â ¼±¹ÚÀÚü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¸¸À» ÀǹÌÇϹǷÎ, º»¼±ÀÌ µµÂøÁ÷ÈÄ
ÅëÁöÇÑ Áغñ¿Ï·á´Â À¯È¿ÇÏ´Ù.
5. °á ¾î
°¡. Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ À§ÇÑ °Ë»ç ¹üÀ§(ȹ°°ü·Ã °Ë»ç Á¦¿Ü)
¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼±ÀûÇ×
¹× ¾ç·úÇ×, ƯÈ÷ ¾ç·úÇ× ÀÔÇ׽à ¼±¹ÚÀº °Ë»ç(inspection)À» ¹Þ°í À̸¦ Åë°úÇÏ¿©¾ß¸¸ Á¤´çÇÑ Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö(Notice
of Readiness)¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̶§ ¼±¹ÚÀÌ ¼ö°ËÇÏ´Â °Ë»ç´Â ¿©·¯ Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× Áß È¹°ÀÚü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»çµµ Æ÷ÇԵǴµ¥, ÀÌ ¶§ ȹ°Ç°ÁúÀÇ
ÀÌ»ó ¹× ȹ°°ü·Ã Áõ¼ µîÀÇ ¹Ìºñ·Î »çÇ×Àº Á¤¹Ú±â°£À» °³½ÃÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿î¼ÛÀÎÀÇ Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ ¹æÇØÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
³ª. ¿î¼ÛÀÎ ±ÍÃ¥À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È¹°°Ë»ç µî Áö¿¬½Ã
¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ȹ°°ü·Ã
Áõ¼´Â ¿ë¼±ÀÚ°¡ ÁغñÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áõ¼ÀÇ ¹Ìºñ·Î ÀÎÇÑ È¹°°Ë»ç Áö¿¬¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ ºÒÇãÇÒ
ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¾øÀ¸³ª(º» ÆÇ·Êó·³), ¸¸¾à ¼±¹ÚÀÇ °ú½Ç·Î ȹ°¼Õ»óÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϰí ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ȹ°°Ë»ç°¡ ºÒÇհݵǾî ÇÏ¿ªÀÛ¾÷(Á¢¾È µî)ÀÌ Áö¿¬µÉ °æ¿ì, ÀÌ
¶§¿¡µµ Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö¸¦ ´ç¿¬È÷ Çã¿ëµÇ¾î¾ß Çϴ°¡°¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÈ´Ù.
»ý°¢ÄÁ´ë, º» ÆÇ·Ê¸¦ Ãæ½ÇÇÏ°Ô µû¸£¸é ¿î¼ÛÀÎÀÇ ±ÍÃ¥°ú »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ÀÏ´Ü ¼±¹ÚÀÚü°¡ ÇÏ¿ªÀÛ¾÷À» Çϴµ¥ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é Á¤´çÇÑ Áغñ¿Ï·áÅëÁö´Â °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀ̰í, ´Ù¸¸ ÃßÈÄ È¹°¼Õ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¿ë¼±ÀÚÀÇ ½Ã°£¼Õ½ÇÀº °ü·Ã ±ÔÁ¤¿¡ µû¶ó Á¤¹Ú±â°£¿¡¼ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ´ø°¡ ¶Ç´Â º°µµÀÇ ¼ÕÇØ¹è»óÂ÷¿ø¿¡¼ ó¸®ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ³¡.
- BIMCO BULLETIN VOLUME 98 NO.3 2003 P. 78 ÂüÁ¶.